Informatio

This post will explain how to analyze ATM malwares developed using middle ware CEN/XFS (extension for financial services). ATM (Automated Teller machine). The three leading ATM vendors are - 1.NCR 2.Diebold 3.Wincor The main services (peripherals) of an ATM are - 1.Card Reader 2.PinPad 3.Cash Dispenser Applications developed to interact with ATM services (peripherals) uses CEN/XFS (extension for financial services). XFS provides the API to access and manipulate the ATM peripherals from different vendors as shown in below image. CEN/XFS Application Programming interface and SDK can be downloaded from below website under Published CWA's. https://www.cen.eu/work/areas/ICT/eBusiness/Pages/WS-XFS.aspx Apart from CEN/XFS Application Programming interface and SDK other important guides as mentioned below and can be download from above mentioned website. 1.Service Class Definition - Programmer's Reference 2.Identification Card Device Class Interface - Programmer...

This post describe about process memory internals which allow us to track process injections. Example used below is recent Brazil Malspam (hxxp://malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/07/07/index.html) which inject DLL  fltLib.dll into process notepad.exe. Attach kernel debugger to infected machine and get information about notepad.exe  Process   object. Process object is represented by EPROCESS structure. VAD (Virtual Address Descriptors) is member of EPROCESS  structure and describes the layout of process memory segments. VADs contain the names of memory-mapped files, the total number of pages in the region, the initial protection (read, write, execute), and several other flags that can tell you a lot about what type of data the regions contain. VAD is a self balancing tree and each node in tree represent one range in process virtual memory.Each node has child in the form of left and right node.A node is represented using MMADDRESS_NODE struct...